Mathematics, mapped
109 claims across 5 strands · 126 of 153 skills in grades 1–3 appear here
Pick a skill to light what it rests on.
Algebraic reasoning
- 2.7.B rests on 1.5.C stepping by a hundred works the way stepping by ten does once the columns are visible
- 1.5.F rests on 1.5.E an unknown is findable once the equal sign means both sides come to the same value
- 2.7.C rests on 1.5.F an unknown anywhere in the sentence is the grade 1 equation work inside a story
- 2.7.C rests on 1.5.D an unknown inside a story needs the story written as an equation first
- 1.5.B leans on 1.5.A counting in twos and fives is its own sequence, and reciting every number in between makes it feel familiar
- 2.7.A leans on 1.5.B pairing a pile off answers even or odd on its own, and counting the pairs in twos speeds it up
- 3.5.D rests on 2.7.C solving for a missing factor is the missing-term work moved onto a different operation
- 2.7.B rests on 2.2.A from another strand this expectation names place value itself, and a hundred more is a change in one column
- 1.2.D rests on 1.5.A from another strand naming a number greater than 87 is reciting forward from it and stopping wherever you like
- 2.4.B leans on 1.5.G from another strand rearranging addends to make the arithmetic easier is the properties work from the year before
- 1.5.D rests on 1.3.B from another strand the number sentence for a story comes after the story is solvable with objects
- 1.4.C rests on 1.5.B from another strand counting a row of nickels is skip counting with coins in place of objects
- 2.6.A leans on 1.5.B from another strand counting in fives is one way to total equal sets, and laying the sets out is another
- 3.4.I leans on 2.7.A from another strand a last-digit rule and a pile of objects paired off answer the same question two different ways
- 3.5.B leans on 3.4.E from another strand a strip diagram is one more way of drawing the equal groups the fact work makes familiar
- 3.5.D rests on 3.4.J from another strand a missing factor takes multiplication and division as two views of one fact
- 3.5.A rests on 2.4.C from another strand an equation for a two-step problem comes after the within-1,000 work is solvable
- 3.5.C leans on 3.4.E from another strand reading 3 x 24 as a comparison leans on multiplication already meaning equal groups
- 3.7.B leans on 2.7.C from another strand a missing side is the unknown-term reading with a perimeter standing in for the total
Data analysis
- 1.8.B rests on 1.8.A drawing a graph comes after the data is sorted into categories
- 1.8.C leans on 1.8.B having drawn the bars is a fast way to learn what a reader is meant to take off them
- 2.10.A leans on 1.8.B drawing a bar is one good way to see what its length stands for, and being told is another
- 2.10.B rests on 1.8.B four categories with intervals is the picture-graph work with more in it
- 2.10.C rests on 2.10.A reading a value off a chart needs the bar length or picture count to mean something
- 2.10.D rests on 2.10.C a conclusion comes after the plain questions are answerable
- 2.10.D rests on 1.8.C making a prediction extends the conclusion-drawing the year before asks for
- 3.8.A rests on 2.10.B a scaled interval is the interval-of-one-or-more work with bigger steps
- 3.8.B rests on 3.8.A a two-step question needs the scaled display to be readable first
- 3.8.B rests on 2.10.C solving from a scaled graph is the interval-of-one work with a multiplier in it
- 2.10.C rests on 1.3.F from another strand writing a question about a graph is the compose-a-situation work with the numbers read off
Geometry and measurement
- 1.6.H rests on 1.6.G telling a real half from a near one comes after cutting fair shares yourself
- 2.8.A rests on 1.6.C building a shape to a specification takes being able to make the shapes at all
- 2.8.B rests on 1.6.E sorting solids works on solids the year before has already named
- 1.6.B rests on 1.6.A telling which attributes define a shape comes out of having sorted by attribute
- 1.6.D leans on 1.6.B the formal names sit better once attributes are sorted, though children name shapes long earlier
- 2.8.C rests on 1.6.D sorting by side count works on shapes that already have names and attributes
- 2.8.D rests on 1.6.F composing to a given property is the joining work that made target shapes
- 2.8.E leans on 2.8.D cutting a rectangle into triangles and building one out of triangles are the same seam seen twice
- 3.6.A rests on 2.8.B sorting figures and solids together comes after the solids are sorted on their own
- 3.6.A rests on 2.8.C adding the flat figures takes the polygon sorting as already in hand
- 3.6.B rests on 3.6.A picking the quadrilaterals out needs sorting by attribute to be second nature
- 3.6.C rests on 2.9.F multiplying rows by columns comes after a rectangle is covered and counted by hand
- 3.6.D rests on 3.6.C adding areas together takes one rectangle on its own as already findable
- 3.6.D rests on 2.8.E breaking a composite into rectangles is the decomposing work with area attached
- 3.6.E leans on 3.6.D knowing areas add is what lets four equal parts of one figure be checked against four of another
- 1.7.C rests on 1.7.B comparing two unit sizes works on a length that is already a count of same-size units
- 1.7.D rests on 1.7.B a length said as a number and a unit takes the unit as the thing being counted
- 2.9.A leans on 1.7.A a ruler laid along a table is where the idea of a fixed unit tends to turn up first
- 2.9.B rests on 1.7.C the inverse relationship is what the two-unit comparison shows, stated as a rule
- 2.9.D rests on 2.9.A reading a ruler works on a standard unit that is already familiar
- 2.9.D rests on 1.7.D reading to the nearest mark is whole-unit reporting with a scale printed on it
- 2.9.E rests on 2.9.D estimating comes after enough lengths are measured to have a sense of the size
- 3.7.B leans on 2.9.D the sides often arrive as numbers in the problem, and measuring them is the other way in
- 3.7.D leans on 3.7.E deciding whether to weigh the flour or measure it out is easier once both have been tried
- 2.9.G rests on 1.7.E minutes come after the hour and the half hour are readable on a face
- 3.7.C rests on 2.9.G adding two intervals takes the clock as already readable to the minute
- 2.9.A rests on 1.7.B an inch is still a unit laid end to end with no gaps, and a standard one
- 2.9.F rests on 1.7.B covering a rectangle with no gaps or overlaps is the end-to-end unit iteration turned sideways
- 2.6.B leans on 1.6.G from another strand sharing a set out evenly is the fair-shares idea applied to a count rather than a shape
- 2.3.A rests on 1.6.G from another strand eighths are the fair-shares work from the year before, cut once more
- 2.3.D rests on 1.6.H from another strand sorting examples from non-examples is the halves-and-fourths judgement with eighths added
- 3.3.A leans on 2.9.C from another strand putting a fraction on a number line leans on the line already carrying distances
- 3.7.A rests on 3.3.A from another strand a fraction as a distance from zero takes it as already a point on the line
- 3.6.C rests on 3.4.D from another strand seeing a rectangle as rows of squares is the array work in a different picture
- 3.6.E rests on 3.3.C from another strand calling one of four equal parts a fourth of the whole is the unit fraction doing the naming
- 2.9.C leans on 2.2.E from another strand reading a distance on a line leans on the number already having a place on it
- 3.7.B rests on 2.4.B from another strand finding a missing side runs on two-digit addition and subtraction being reliable
- 3.7.B leans on 2.7.C from another strand a missing side is the unknown-term reading with a perimeter standing in for the total
Number and operations
- 1.2.C rests on 1.2.B expanded form writes down the hundreds, tens and ones the number was built out of
- 1.2.E rests on 1.2.B comparing by place value works on a number that already comes apart into tens and ones
- 1.2.F rests on 1.2.E putting a set in order is comparing two of them, over and over
- 1.2.G rests on 1.2.E the symbol is shorthand for a comparison already made in words
- 2.2.A rests on 1.2.B composing to 1,200 is the same hundreds-tens-ones move the 120 work sets up
- 2.2.B rests on 1.2.C expanded form to 1,200 reads the way it does to 120, with one more column in it
- 2.2.D rests on 1.2.G comparing to 1,200 with symbols is the to-100 symbol work over a wider range
- 2.2.E rests on 1.2.F placing a number on an open line is the ordering the 120 number lines already ask for
- 2.2.F leans on 2.2.E naming the number at a marked point and placing one on a blank line are the same correspondence either way
- 3.2.A rests on 2.2.A the ten-thousands column extends the composing the 1,200 work introduces
- 3.2.D rests on 2.2.D ordering to 100,000 is the 1,200 comparison with two more places in it
- 3.2.C rests on 2.2.E seeing which two multiples a number sits between is the open number line with landmarks on it
- 2.2.C rests on 1.2.D generating a greater or lesser number anywhere up to 1,200 is the move the 120 range asks for
- 3.2.B leans on 3.2.A the ten-times pattern and the column building explain each other, in either order
- 2.2.D rests on 1.2.F ordering to 1,200 is the 120 ordering with another column to sort on
- 1.3.D rests on 1.3.C making ten as a strategy takes a ten built out of parts as given
- 2.4.A rests on 1.3.D automatic recall comes after the strategies that make the answer findable
- 2.4.B leans on 2.4.A a column of two-digit numbers comes apart into single-digit sums a child already knows
- 2.4.B rests on 2.2.A an algorithm based on place value works on a number seen as hundreds, tens and ones
- 2.4.C rests on 2.4.B solving within 1,000 runs on two-digit strategies that are already reliable
- 2.4.C rests on 1.3.B a multi-step word problem is the joining and separating work with bigger numbers in it
- 2.4.D leans on 2.4.C posing a situation and solving one feed each other, and inventing is often the way into solving
- 2.4.D rests on 1.3.F writing a story for a number sentence is the within-20 version over a wider range
- 3.4.A rests on 2.4.C fluency is the same within-1,000 work once the strategies stop needing thought
- 3.4.B rests on 3.2.C rounding starts from seeing which two tens or hundreds a number falls between
- 1.3.A leans on 1.2.B forty and seven making forty-seven leans on tens and ones, and just as often is how tens and ones get built
- 1.3.C leans on 1.2.A composing ten leans on seeing a small arrangement without counting it one at a time
- 1.3.E leans on 1.3.D explaining why you took two off the eight leans on having chosen the move rather than been handed it
- 1.3.F rests on 1.3.B writing a situation for a number sentence is the word-problem work run the other way
- 1.4.C rests on 1.4.A counting a handful takes each coin already having a known value
- 2.5.A rests on 1.4.C a collection up to one dollar adds the quarter to the pennies, nickels and dimes already counted
- 2.5.B rests on 2.5.A writing an amount in dollars and cents comes after the total is worked out
- 2.5.B rests on 1.4.B the dollar sign and the decimal point extend the cent symbol the year before introduces
- 3.4.C rests on 2.5.A adding bills to the pile is the up-to-a-dollar counting with larger values in it
- 2.6.B leans on 2.6.A joining equal sets and sharing a set out are the same picture read from either end
- 3.4.F rests on 3.4.D recall comes after the array has made the answer findable
- 3.4.G leans on 3.4.F seven twenty-fours splits into seven twenties and seven fours, and both go faster when they are known
- 3.4.G rests on 3.2.A breaking a two-digit factor apart works from seeing it as tens and ones
- 3.4.H rests on 2.6.B working out the size of each share is the division situation with a number on the answer
- 3.4.J leans on 3.4.F the division facts come with the multiplication ones, and skip counting finds the quotient too
- 3.4.K leans on 3.4.F recall is one of the four routes this expectation names, alongside objects, models and properties
- 3.4.K rests on 3.4.H a sharing problem needs the size of each group to be workable out
- 3.4.D rests on 2.6.A counting six groups of four takes the equal-groups situation as already set out
- 3.4.E rests on 3.4.D drawing six by four to show a fact comes after having counted six groups of four objects
- 2.3.B rests on 2.3.A noticing that more parts makes each part smaller comes after the parts are made
- 2.3.C rests on 2.3.A counting past one whole needs the parts to have names already
- 2.3.D leans on 2.3.A spotting a false eighth and cutting a true one grow together, and judging often comes sooner
- 3.3.C rests on 2.3.A naming one part of a whole takes the whole as already cut into that many equal parts
- 3.3.A leans on 3.3.C the unit fraction is one road to three quarters, and three parts out of four is the other
- 3.3.B rests on 3.3.A reading a fraction off a line is the reverse of putting one there
- 3.3.D rests on 3.3.C building a fraction out of unit parts takes the unit part as understood
- 3.3.F rests on 3.3.A equivalence needs two fractions drawable beside each other
- 3.3.G rests on 3.3.F the same-point test comes after the equivalent pairs are built
- 3.3.H rests on 2.3.B comparing eighths with fourths runs on knowing more parts makes each one smaller
- 3.3.H leans on 3.3.A a picture settles the comparison when reasoning from the denominator alone runs out
- 3.3.E leans on 2.6.B sharing an object among people is the equal-sets work with a fraction as the answer
- 3.3.E rests on 3.3.A sharing three cookies among four people needs three fourths to be drawable
- 2.7.B rests on 2.2.A from another strand this expectation names place value itself, and a hundred more is a change in one column
- 1.2.D rests on 1.5.A from another strand naming a number greater than 87 is reciting forward from it and stopping wherever you like
- 2.4.B leans on 1.5.G from another strand rearranging addends to make the arithmetic easier is the properties work from the year before
- 1.5.D rests on 1.3.B from another strand the number sentence for a story comes after the story is solvable with objects
- 1.4.C rests on 1.5.B from another strand counting a row of nickels is skip counting with coins in place of objects
- 2.6.A leans on 1.5.B from another strand counting in fives is one way to total equal sets, and laying the sets out is another
- 2.6.B leans on 1.6.G from another strand sharing a set out evenly is the fair-shares idea applied to a count rather than a shape
- 3.4.I leans on 2.7.A from another strand a last-digit rule and a pile of objects paired off answer the same question two different ways
- 3.5.B leans on 3.4.E from another strand a strip diagram is one more way of drawing the equal groups the fact work makes familiar
- 3.5.D rests on 3.4.J from another strand a missing factor takes multiplication and division as two views of one fact
- 3.5.A rests on 2.4.C from another strand an equation for a two-step problem comes after the within-1,000 work is solvable
- 3.5.C leans on 3.4.E from another strand reading 3 x 24 as a comparison leans on multiplication already meaning equal groups
- 2.3.A rests on 1.6.G from another strand eighths are the fair-shares work from the year before, cut once more
- 2.3.D rests on 1.6.H from another strand sorting examples from non-examples is the halves-and-fourths judgement with eighths added
- 3.3.A leans on 2.9.C from another strand putting a fraction on a number line leans on the line already carrying distances
- 3.7.A rests on 3.3.A from another strand a fraction as a distance from zero takes it as already a point on the line
- 3.6.C rests on 3.4.D from another strand seeing a rectangle as rows of squares is the array work in a different picture
- 3.6.E rests on 3.3.C from another strand calling one of four equal parts a fourth of the whole is the unit fraction doing the naming
- 2.9.C leans on 2.2.E from another strand reading a distance on a line leans on the number already having a place on it
- 3.7.B rests on 2.4.B from another strand finding a missing side runs on two-digit addition and subtraction being reliable
- 2.10.C rests on 1.3.F from another strand writing a question about a graph is the compose-a-situation work with the numbers read off
Personal financial literacy
- 1.9.B leans on 1.9.A spending income leans on income having a name first
- 2.11.A leans on 1.9.C watching savings add up leans on saving being a separate idea from spending
- 3.9.A leans on 1.9.A connecting work to income leans on income already meaning money earned
- 2.11.E leans on 2.11.D lending is the borrowing situation seen from the other side of the table
- 3.9.E leans on 2.11.A planning to save leans on having seen savings add up over time
- 3.9.C leans on 2.11.B weighing a spending decision leans on saving already being one of the options
- 3.9.D leans on 2.11.D credit leans on borrowing already being something with a careful and a careless way